Country basics
Kosovo is a landlocked, partially recognized republic in the western Balkans, south of Serbia.
Kosovo is a state that broke from Serbia in 2008 and is recognized by about half of United Nations members. Pristina is its capital, Albanian and Serbian are the official languages, the euro is used, and mining leads its exports.
Official name
Republic of KosovoRegion
Europe · Southeast EuropeGovernment
Unitary parliamentary republicTime zonesCheck the offset for your own city
UTC+01:00Driving side
RightPhone code
+383Currency
Euro (EUR, €)Website
https://www.rks-gov.netFaith and language
Religions
Muslim 95.6%, Roman Catholic 2.2%, Orthodox 1.5%, other 0.1%, none 0.1%, unspecified 0.6%Languages
Albanian; SerbianPeople and cities
Population
1.6 million (current)Median ageHalf the population is younger than this
32.3 years (2025)Largest cities
Pristina (capital) 218,782Money and cost of living
Exchange rateYearly average; check today’s rate before you budget
0.92 euros (EUR) per US dollar (2024)Income per personGDP per person, adjusted for local prices (2021 dollars)
$16,400 (2024)InflationHow much prices rose over the year
1.6% (2024)Health and daily life
Life expectancy
73.1 years (2024)Doctors
0.2 per 1,000 people (2015)Internet users
89% of people (2018)Land and climate
Climate
Influenced by continental air masses resulting in relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall and hot, dry summers and autumns; Mediterranean and alpine influences create regional variation; maximum rainfall between October and DecemberSizeSlightly larger than Delaware
10,908 sq kmNational holiday
Independence Day, 17 February (2008)